Unprogessive Advances :: essays research papers

 â â â â The MP3 â€Å"We are brought into the world savage and egotistical, and afterward, except if we move to Hollywood, we get over it. We become enlightened. We enter a state where we comprehend that sharing is good.† †John Perry Barlow      In the previous barely any years record deals have plunged to an unequaled low, the record business has since been quickly looking for the break in the dyke; an explanation behind this. The most clear objective that has been picked by these companies is the demonstration of web document sharing, all the more explicitly the projects that run these administrations like the recently closed down â€Å"Napster† and the as of now fighting â€Å"Kazaa.† There is no uncertainty that document sharing is a factor in declining record deals yet does it truly merit all the fault? Possibly today’s standard music comes up short on a specific quality that would ordinarily propel a buyer to buy the CD. There are numerous components that could cause declining deals, one of them being document sharing yet does the record business truly have the ability to arrange our entitlement to share as illicit?      The number of clients for document trading programs is in the millions. In its tallness Napster held 36 million individuals in the palm of its hand, and since the program has closed down increasingly more like it have been growing unreasonably quick for the chronicle business to close them down (Gaither,2). The organizations that are documenting suit obviously anticipate that us should be thoughtful towards them since they aren’t abounding in the mixture like they used to. A CD costs me about $20 after duties, as an undergrad and typical individual that cash is better invested doing energy in my ledger, it is nearly a similar way of life as means cultivating. In the event that I can get a similar music for nothing over the web than why trouble giving more cash to unreasonable heroes or silicone divas. The most extravagant of the rich appear to be the main ones grumbling also, little league acts, for example, â€Å"Battery Park† basically depend on the unh indered commerce of music over the web, for the most part since they can't bear the cost of airplay on significant radio or TV slots. It is the main path for groups like these to be heard. Lead vocalist J. Earthy colored of â€Å"Battery Park† anyway concedes that â€Å"Downloads don’t fundamentally liken to deals, we trust they like what they hear and need to hear all the more so they’ll buy the CD.

Art History Project Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Craftsmanship History Project - Assignment Example This is on the grounds that some representative bits of the workmanship play a solitary or various significances in making a considerable symbol, for either bringing together the networks or restricting shameless activities in the cultural living (Penelope 10-360). Hence, this paper targets showing the manner in which craftsmanship encouraged harmony and security through clash and viciousness the executives in the fierce world. One of the significant bits of craftsmanship utilized in the prior occasions was the engineering, which included the way toward structuring, arranging, and development. The idea of the physical structures and other physical structures had their own implications. The material thought of the structure structures were seen to be the social images and all the more along these lines, the work of art. Diverse verifiable developments were for the most part recognized by their method of compositional progressions so as to endure the quality of their practices. This is on the grounds that various human advancements were likewise contending with rival domains even as far as building progressions, for example, plans and making arrangements for their structures. Another bit of workmanship was the moves. Each early human progress had their own style of moving, which could be exceptionally recognized by different networks or social orders. The move is a type of craftsmanship that includes the body development, frequently cadenced to music. It is generally performed by various social assorted varieties for social connections, articulation of feelings, for exercise, execution, or profound settings. The moving was likewise performed to recount to the narratives or express the thoughts. The moving styles were utilized in chronicled human advancements to show moral sensibilities, social and accepted practices, or in any event, being just aesthetic. The moving were constantly acted in functions in a given social works on including the illuminating of conten tions and contested. In some social assorted variety, moving was utilized to join the human advancement, and each moving style had its representative implying that a foe couldn't comprehend. The third bit of craftsmanship that was utilized to guarantee harmony and security in different clash social orders is figures. Figures are displayed or cut structures that are for the most part made of stones, pottery, wood, and metal that speaks to the enduring works, that were utilized to communicate the political and strict marvel. During the Middle Ages and Gothic, the models spoke to the interests and miseries of Christian reliable so as to live calmly on each other. The sacred texts joined the all Christian devoted over the world, and went about as a solitary imageries of being a supporter of Christ. The other bit of expressions that was utilized to join the clashing scene was the music. Music is a type of craftsmanship where the sound and quietness was its medium. Their components were r hythms, pitch, for example, concordance and tune, elements, and different characteristics of surface and tone. The music execution, creation, essentialness, and the definition varied by the social and social settings. The music or the tunes in old social orders guaranteed a solitary society since each network had their own melodic songs, and each had a bringing together impacts. The fifth bit of workmanship that guarantee a brought together cultural living among the networks is the painting. Painting is an act of shading or applying colors or rather paints. In addition, the works of art were likewise regularly utilized in outside craftsmanship in exchange among the developers and skilled workers. It

Rattlesnakes free essay sample

Clatter Sound My appearance makes such a large number of individuals alarm, Egyptians adores me like a preeminent genie, yet my home is only a humble opening I have no ears, yet vibrations starting from the earliest stage assist me with realizing who are coming Stay away from me, or you will bite the dust from my chomp. Poisonous snakes, the local snake in America, merit investing energy viewing not just on the grounds that they are one of the most risky and alarming animals in the wild, yet additionally the main kind of snakes that can make the extraordinary sound from its tail. Crawling, stealthing, pausing, the snake jumps up to its prey at fast. Quite a while prior, poisonous snakes were unavoidable in rustic territories where they were utilized to represent the guardianship. The sound of the rattlesnakes’ tails is like the one that were utilized in yearly customs to call down the downpour and wish for a decent collect (Duilio). We will compose a custom paper test on Poisonous snakes or on the other hand any comparative subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Snake, as a rule, is normally considered as an advantageous creature since it goes after unsafe rodents, which are the danger to the two people and yields. Diamondbacks, in spite of their deadly toxic substance, is really a watchman of the ranch and assists with holding the rat populace under tight restraints. Then again, the dreadful look of poisonous snakes permits them to be utilized as the defensive image in numerous holy places. One of the special qualities of poisonous snakes is their courage. When there are dangers to the home, diamondbacks normally hold and guard its ground as opposed to withdraw in any event, when the rival is more grounded. Diamondback, without a doubt, is fascinating creature that human is typically fixated on account of its frightening look, harmful venom, and the shaking sound. Poisonous snakes exist in nearly lower 48 conditions of United States (Rubio). Particularly in California, you can without much of a stretch discover diamondbacks in the wild zones, for example, LA Nation Park or San Bernardino National Forest. Poisonous snakes are found effectively in the warm climate, particularly in spring and summer. Despite the fact that diamondbacks are harmful, they are not prone to assault except if individuals legitimately compromise them, upset their home, or get excessively near their region. In the event that you need to watch a diamondback, ensure you wear footloose shoes and consistently keep a sheltered separation, around 10-15 feet, among you and the snake (Rubio). All in all, the strike of a curled poisonous snake can cover a separation of around 1/3 the snake’s length. In this way, a three feet poisonous snake can strike and chomp an item up to one foot away as quick as lighting (Rubio). In this manner, it is smarter to utilize optics to see the snakes from a further separation instead of moving toward their homes. Diamondbacks normally live in an extremely dry regions: desert, warm, low rugged, bright territories, or savannah. Explorers detailed that they have discovered poisonous snakes along their ways where it is extremely dry and for the most part presented to the sun. The scales on a diamondback can be yellow, earthy colored, or dark. They likewise have dull V or precious stone formed markings along their back. The snake smells with its tongue and has two long, empty teeth. Poisonous snake can even detect heat with pits in favor of its head (Harry). Most diamondbacks have shakes despite the fact that they are conceived without one. Individuals regularly botch diamondbacks with gopher snakes as a result of their comparative markings; nevertheless,â they are quite simple to distinguish. Gopher snakes are thin contrasted with poisonous snakes and have slim heads and round understudies in their eyes; then again, diamondbacks have curved students or feline eyes (Harry). The greatest distinctive between them is that poisonous snakes have shakes in their tails and they use them when terrified. The clamor made by the clatter is from the portions thumping together when shaken. At the point when the poisonous snake is frightened, it will make this sound to caution the interloper. The sound they make can be gotten notification from around 60 feet away (Harry). Be that as it may, if the clatter turns out to be excessively wet, it won't make clamor despite the fact that the snake is as yet fit for assaulting the interloper. Despite the fact that poisonous snakes are risky whenever incited, they likewise furnish people with an enormous assistance they eat rodents, different reptiles and creepy crawlies, and are thusly eaten by different predators. Despite the fact that poisonous snakes invest a large portion of their energy in the ground, they can likewise be a submarine in water. They will go into water promptly so as to seek after food, mates, or to get away from badgering. Another intriguing reality about rattler is they are ovoviviparous, which implies that the incipient organisms create inside the egg inside their mother’s body until they are prepared to bring forth (Pole). So the infant diamondbacks are brought into the world full grown, prepared to chase and prepared to safeguard themselves. Snake is a creature that associates near such a large number of legends just as the way of life of humankind. In antiquated Egypt, the snake was an image of intensity and love. You can simple see the snake image wherever in Egypt royal residence and illustrious tombs even on the adornments of magnificent family. In Europe, the go wrong of Adam and Eve is inseparably connected with the snake. It was a snake, here in female structure that enticed Eve to taste the taboo product of the tree. The snake is accordingly seen as an image of malice and trickiness and as the epitome of allurement and sin (Duilio).

Considering Elvis free essay sample

Considering Elvis Abstract An agreement is framed when the offerer vows to do or not to accomplish something. Acknowledgment is the offeree consenting to do what is mentioned in the offer. An offer may end in a few different ways, specifically, by the passing of the offerer or offeree. All together for the consent to be successful the two gatherings to contract must give thought, the offer must be not kidding, and unmistakably expressed. The guarantee Elvis Presley made before Jo Laverne Alden preceding his demise might be enforceable in court by applying the value principle of promissory estoppel. His guarantee isn't bolstered by thought yet it would be out of line for his domain not to implement his guarantee. Elvis made a few needless vows to Mrs. Jo Laverne Alden the mother of his account Ginger Alden, one of which was to take care of the home loan obligation owed on the Alden’s home. We will compose a custom exposition test on Thinking about Elvis or then again any comparable theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Tragically, he kicked the bucket before his guarantees were culminated and his lawful delegate denies risk to execute the understanding from the Elvis home. Jo Laverne Alden recorded a claim against Elvis Presley’s bequest since she depended upon the guarantee to her weakness and made fundamental move to expect the whole home loan obligation and value from her significant other. The home of Elvis ought to uphold his guarantee on the grounds that the offer was not kidding and plainly expressed before his demise. Be that as it may, Elvis’s guarantee is unsupported by thought however it would be uncalled for not to authorize the guarantee since the outcome could prompt unforgiving outcome. Mrs. Alden has a lawful option to be granted a judgment on the hypothesis of promissory estoppel.

History Of Marketing Channels [INFOGRAPHIC]

History Of Marketing Channels [INFOGRAPHIC] Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!History Of Marketing Channels [INFOGRAPHIC]Updated On 05/04/2017Author : Pradeep KumarTopic : InfographicShort URL : http://hbb.me/2ozfxf8 CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogWe will always get amused by looking at the History of something! Let it be a product, a website or even a celebrity. But when it comes to Marketing, you will find it rather amusing. In one way or another, these old forms of Marketing is still around today, you can see or sense them here and there. Now Internet Marketers change the way old marketing used to be.Considering the fact, smart phones and tablets are replacing common gadgets, new form of advertising strategy is required and thus arises new form of marketing too. Anyone interested in Viral Marketing?Image Credit : Visual Loop[Click here to view the full image]READThe History Of Social Networking [INFOGRAPHIC]

Share Investments Example For Free - Free Essay Example

Common shares as known as common stock, is ownership in a company, just the basic stock that is used to trading. Companies sell common shares through public offerings, and it trades among investors on the secondary market. The person who was holding the stock were hope to earn dividends from their share of company profits. However, many profitable companies do not pay dividends, and never have any intentions.(Chris Stallman, 2010) The capital  stock  of a business entity represents the original capital paid into or  invested in the business by its founders. Its a  security  for creditors since it cannot be withdrawn to the detriment of the creditors.(Wikipedia, June 2009) For example, purchase of Genting shares means ownership of the company. Common share investments are the simplest form of investment instrument. Shares are offered at a price per share agreed upon by the company and investors. Investors receive shares with the same voting rights and the same terms as founders and employees holding stock options. Common share investments offer lower legal costs, which appeals to founders/management, friends and family, and angel investors, particularly when the size of the financing round is small. However, they may not appeal to outside investors seeking better upside potential on cash invested in a business. Some investors believe that having all shareholders on an equal footing creates incentive for the companys team to perform better. Therefore, this benefit outweighs the benefits of preferred share deals that offer investors better upside potential and protection for downside risk. However, these groups are the exception rather than the rule. The obvious risk with common shares is that the price may fall but some other are different like investment vehicles, investors cannot lose more than their initial investment. The holders of common shares can reap two main benefits, capital appreciation and dividends. Capital appreciation occurs when a stocks value increases over the amount initially paid for it. The stockholder makes a profit by selling the stock at its current market value after capital appreciation. Dividends, which are taxable payments, are paid to a companys shareholders from retained or current earnings. Typically, dividends are paid to stockholders on a quarterly basis. Payments are usually made in the form of cash, but other property or stock can also be used. Payment of dividends, however, hinges on a companys capacity to grow or maintain current or retained earnings. This means ongoing payment of dividends cannot be guaranteed. Common stock has the additional benefit of enabling its holders to vote on company issues and when choosing the companys leadership. Usually, one share of common stock equals one vote. Common stock makes its holders part-owners of the issuing company. They have the right to know how their company is running and who runs it. The company sends them annual financial reports and sometimes minutes of the board of directors meetings. These stockholders can vote for a new board of directors, and their vote is proportional to the number of shares they own. Profitable companies may decide to share their profits with stockholders by paying them dividends, but theyre un der no obligation to do so. If the issuing company goes into liquidation, common stockholders are the last in line, after bondholders and preferred stockholders, to get their money back. Importance of Common Shares Stock prices along with the dividend paid on stocks are the two most important factors that affect the return on investment earned by a person investing in stocks. The market prices of the stock of any company at which the stock can be purchased and sold changes from time to time depending on number of factors. The return on investment on the stock depends on the fluctuations in price between the time of purchase and sale of the stocks by the investor. In addition, the dividend paid on the stock during this period also adds to the profit. An investor makes profit on investment when the total of the rise in price of the stock and the dividend paid is positive. The investor makes a loss when this sum is negative. Thus the investor must try and purchase and sale of stocks in such a way that stocks purchase give maximum return in form of price rise and dividend after the purchase. Also investor must try to sell off the stocks held if the market prices are likely to fall in future. As can be seen from the above discussion, an investor must be more concerned with price fluctuations of the stock rather than the absolute price to make profit by way of increase in market price. However when considering the return by way of dividend, the absolute price is also important. (Anand R. ChungW., January 2010) Characteristic There are three characteristics of common shares which are stock rights, uncertain returns, and value based on dividends. Stock rights is the right to receive  dividend payments  typically from earnings,   consideration  in a merger or other fundamental transaction and a proportionate  distribution of assets on corporate liquidation. The power to sell the stock (liquidity rights) and realize  capital gains  on public trading markets or in private transactions. Shareholders are often said to have a residual claim to the income and assets of the business. Financially, they stand last in line behind corporate creditors, such as bondholders, short-term lenders, banks, trade creditors. When a company is unable to pay its debts, and the company is forced into bankruptcy, shareholders receive nothing. (Alon Brav, February 2003) Advantages Common shares pays less in dividends than preferred stock, and once this type of share is sold through an initial public offering, the issuing company basically has no more obligations toward the stockholders. Common stocks are highly liquid and easily transferable. The transaction costs are relatively low. The matter of its greater potential to grow in value, common stock is usually easier to sell. The investors can be bought and sold quickly at a fair price. Although past performance is not a guarantee of future performance, stocks have historically offered very high returns in relation to other investments. Common stock has the potential for delivering very large gains. The potential loss from stock purchased with cash is limited to the total amount of the initial investment, higher return due to higher risk. Disadvantages Common stocks are risky in the term of the share prices are volatile. If the company goes bankrupt, the common stockholders will not receive their money until the creditors and preferred shareholders have received their respective share of the leftover assets. This makes common stock riskier than debt or preferred shares. The upside to common shares is that they usually outperform bonds and preferred shares in the long run. Since common stock represents ownership of a business, stockholders are the last to get paid, like all other owners. Taxes must first pay by the company to its employees, suppliers, creditors, maintain its facilities. Any money left can then be distributed among its owners. While shareholders are company owners, they do not enjoy all of the rights and privileges that the owners of privately held companies do. For example, they cannot normally walk in and demand to review in detail the companys books. Investors in a company may not know all that there is to know about the company. This limited information can sometimes cause investment decision-making to be difficult. Prices are subject to wide swings, making valuation difficult. Besides, prices can be erratic, rising and declining quickly. Such declines often cause investors to panic and sell, which actually only serves to lock in their losses. Acquisition of common stock may result in ownership control, the shareholders may lose control of the company if a person purchase shares in the market and becomes a director of the company. Stock values can sometimes change for no apparent reason, which can be quite frustrating for the investor who is trying to anticipate the stocks behavior based on the actual performance of the company. Types of common stocks Blue-Chip Stocks Blue-chip stocks refer to companies with a long history of sustained earnings and dividend payments. These established companies have developed leadership positions in their respective industries and, because of their importance and large size, have stable earnings and dividend records. Most companies in the Dow Jones Industrial Average are considered to be blue-chip companies. However, some financially troubled stocks such as ATT, for example, cut their dividends and were removed from the Dow and replaced with other, more solid companies. Not all blue-chip companies are the same. For example, Wal- Mart, the largest retailer in the world, pays an annual dividend of $0.88 per share, whereas Merck, the pharmaceutical company, pays an annual dividend of $1.52 per share, and the ExxonMobil annual dividend is $1.40 per share (as of May 2007). Wal-Mart sales and earnings grew rapidly in its early years, during which time it retained its earnings to fuel its growth. In later years it b egan paying a small dividend. Wal-Mart does not fit into the typical definition of a blue-chip company because it does not pay much of a dividend and has not had a long history of paying out dividends. Merck and ExxonMobil historically also have had growing sales and earnings, but they have elected to pay out a higher percentage of their earnings in dividends and have longer histories of paying dividends. Blue-chip companies appeal to investors who seek quality companies with histories of growing profits and regular dividend payouts. These types of companies tend to be less risky in periods of economic uncertainty because of their dependable earnings. In bear markets, the stock prices of blue-chip companies tend to decline less than those of growth companies that do not pay dividends. Investors are attracted to blue-chip stocks because they not only provide a store of wealth in anticipation of capital appreciation but also deliver regular dividend income. Income Stocks Income stocks have high dividend payouts, and the companies are typically in the mature stages of their industry life cycles. Stocks of companies that have established a pattern of paying higher-than average dividends can be defined as income stocks. Income stocks tend not to appreciate in price as much as blue-chip stocks do because income stock companies are more mature and are not growing as quickly as are blue-chip companies. This statement does not mean that income stock companies are not profitable or are about to go out of business. On the contrary, they have stable earnings and cash flow, but they choose to pay out much higher ratios of their earnings in dividends than other companies do. Utility companies and real estate investment trusts (REITs) are examples of income stocks. American Electric Power (ticker symbol AEP) has a current dividend of $1.56 and a dividend yield of 3.2 percent; Ameren Corporation (ticker symbol AEE) has a current dividend of $1.52 and a dividend yield of 4.7 percent; and NiSource (ticker symbol NI) has a current dividend of $0.92 and a dividend yield of 3.7 percent. These dividends and dividend yields, quoted as of May 11, 2007, were based on the stock prices on that day. The average dividend yield for stocks on the SP 500 Index was 1.81 percent over the same period. REITs are also classified as income stocks because they are required to pass on most of their earnings to shareholders because they are pass-through entities for tax purposes. Growth Stocks Growth stocks are issued by companies expected to have sustained high rates of growth in sales and earnings. These companies generally have high price/earnings (P/E) ratios and do not pay dividends. Companies such as Home Depot (ticker symbol HD) and Intel (ticker symbol INTC) grew at high double digits rates during the 1990s; the growth in these companies was curtailed shortly after that for different reasons. Home Depot faced increased competition from Lowes, which has newer, smaller, and more manageable stores. Intel saw sharp declines in its sales because of reductions in capital equipment spending by business, a decline in computer replacement sales by consumers, and increased competition from Advanced Micro Devices. Nevertheless, Intel still managed to keep its gross profit margins above 50 percent for most quarters during the first half of the 2000 decade. An indication that these two companies have passed through their sustained high-growth periods is that they no longer retain all their earnings. Both pay out small amounts of their earnings in dividends. In addition, because of their leadership positions in their respective industries, they also could be classified as blue-chip companies. Most growth companies pay no dividends, such as Cisco Systems (ticker symbol CSCO), which saw annual sales growth in the 30 to 50 percent range during the 1990s technology boom. Ciscos stock price soared around 130,000 percent from its initial public offering (IPO) in February 1990 to March 2000. Cisco expects growth to continue in the high single digits to low teens for revenue and earnings over the next five years. Rather than pay out their earnings in dividends, growth companies retain their earnings and reinvest them in the expansion of their businesses. Google is a good example of a growth company with a price to- earnings ratio of 71. Investors are willing to buy Google at $404 per share, paying 71 times earnings of $5.70 per share. Growth stocks are oft en referred to as high P/E ratio stocks because their greater growth prospects make investors more willing to buy them at higher prices. Investors do not receive returns in the form of dividends, so they buy these stocks for their potential capital appreciation. Cyclical Stocks Cyclical stock prices move with the economy. Cyclical stocks often reach their high and low points before the respective peaks and troughs of the economy. When the economy is in recession, these stocks see a decline in sales and earnings. During periods of expansion, these stocks grow substantially in sales and earnings. Examples of cyclical stocks are stocks issued by capital equipment companies, home builders, auto companies, and companies in other sectors tied to the fortunes of the economy as a whole. The economic growth in 2005-2006 has seen the stocks of John Deere (ticker symbol DE), the farm equipment maker, and Cummins Engine (ticker symbol CMI), the diesel engine manufacturer, rise to their 52-week highs. During a recession, stocks of this type are beaten down and are considered value stocks for patient investors who are willing to buy them and hold them until the next economic turnaround. Cyclical stocks appeal to investors who like to trade actively by moving in and out of stocks as the economy moves through its cycle. Speculative Stocks Speculative stocks have the potential for above-average returns, but they also carry above-average risk of loss if the company does poorly or goes bankrupt. Speculative stocks are stocks issued by companies that have a small probability for large increases in the prices of their stocks. These companies do not have earnings records and are considered to have a high degree of risk. In other words, these companies are quite likely to incur losses and not as likely to experience profits, so they have a higher possibility of larger price gains or losses than other types of stocks. Speculative stocks are more volatile than the other stock types. Speculative stocks are often issued by new companies with promising ideas that are in the development stages. With oil above $70 per barrel in 2006, the stocks of many alternative energy companies with low sales and no earnings rose to high prices with investors speculating on their potential relevance in providing alternative sources of energ y. The requisite quality for buying speculative stocks, because of their high risk, is a strong stomach-you have to be able to sleep well at night under any circumstances. These stocks deliver either large capital gains or large capital losses. Recommendation After the investment instrument we go through, we recommend that common stock (common shares) is a better share that investor may invest in, the main reason is that common share is easy to trade with the lower trading cost. Besides, common shares is no limit in capital gains potential, investor will invest in risky assets to receive a higher returns. Common shares can be invest by publics so that the investors can be bought and sold quickly at a fair price. The common shareholders are allowed to vote to the company on the important matters, the power of voting is depending the number of shares that held by the shareholders. So, well recommend that common shares is a better choice to invest by the investor. Conclusion A company may find it easier to sell common stock because of its potential to grow higher than preferred stock. It is no maturity date that will be held in perpetuity which means it can be passed down to the next kin. The business has to bear in mind, however, that common stockholders have voting rights, which is not the case with preferred stockholders. With common stock, theres no obligation to pay dividends, while with preferred ones, whether or not dividend payments are made depends on the type of stock issued. Finally, if a company becomes profitable and wants to buy back some of the stock, it will find it cheaper to do so with preferred stock than with common stock. (2889 words)

The Reform Movement From Classical Reform to the Present

Reform Judaism started as a response to the Enlightenment that occurred in the late 17th and the early 18th century. The Jewish people needed to determine how to best combine new ideologies with their religious practices. The Jewish people suddenly had a new, non-Jewish world that they could be apart of. Some started to lose interest in religion. The Reform Judaism movement was created to adapt to these changes in society. The movement’s fundamental belief was that religious change is good (Kaplan 183). Platforms were created to define the boundaries for Reform Judaism and show how the Reform Movement is different than the traditional form of Judaism (Meyer Plaut 195). The Reform movement has undergone many significant changes of their†¦show more content†¦Not the Halacha, but rather the morals that are taught in Judaism unites the Reform Jewish community. This view changes when the Columbus Platform was written. The Columbus Platform states that besides the moral de mands of Judaism, rituals such as Shabbat and the holydays have inspirational value. The movement came to the conclusion that different rituals are meaningful to different people; therefore it is an individual choice which one to practice. If something is not inspirational and spiritual to the individual they simply do not have to do that specific ritual. Moreover, it was decided that rituals are important in Jewish life to bring the Jews together, and they should be personally relevant and inspiring (Kaplan 173). The theories about Halacha have changed drastically because of the rise of anti-Semitism in the 1930’s, when the Columbus Platform was written (Kaplan 169). Leaders felt that there needed to be a sense of tradition. Also, Eastern European immigrants did not like the Reform service because it was lacking so many of the traditional elements that they practiced before. Therefore, the immigrants influenced the Reform community to return to the more traditional practice of Judaism (Kaplan 170). This feeling of needing something to tie the Jewish community together continued when the Statement of Principles was written. The document states that Reform Jews must bring moral values into their daily life, but they must also observe the highShow MoreRelatedInfluences of the Romantic Period1575 Words   |  7 Pageswhere Romanticism gets its name from. The medieval romance was a tale that emphasized the exotic, the mysterious, and individual heroism. This style contrasted the then prevalent classical forms of literature such as the French Neoclassical Tragedy. But this new emotional literary expression would be a key part of literature during the Romantic Era (Britannica). Literature during the Romantic Era was influenced by politics and major historical events and social reforms, religion, science, economicsRead MoreThe Grand Tour Is A Rite Of Passage Or Coming Of Age Tradition1528 Words   |  7 PagesBurton, Cockerell and Smirke called upon Barry t o enter the competition to design the Reform Club, although he had some reservations about designing a similar Italianate style building, but of a larger calibre adjacent with the Traveller’s Club, his earlier design, he entered regardless. The judges almost without opposition chose his design for the club. However, over the years it has been noted that the Reform Club’s exterior faà §ade bears a distinct, some might deem an almost identical resemblanceRead MoreThe Renaissance Versus the Reformation1340 Words   |  6 Pageswhere the people where obedient to authority. The reformation took place right after in the sixteenth century and took the Renaissance a few steps further by trying to reform the Catholic church which had become corrupt and sold indulgences. These two time period each had its own defining ideas which helped to characterize both movements. When the Renaissance was first becoming to evolve, it was in response to the harsh ideals that were upheld during the medieval times. Of bitter importanceRead MoreLiberal Feminists Vs Liberal Feminism992 Words   |  4 Pagessocial arena, liberal feminists are not generally concerned with traditional gender stereotypes and sexism within present society (Freidman et al., 20111, p. 6). In contemporary Australia, women have the right to vote, to study what they choose, to run for political office or apply for any job, to divorce, and to use birth control and have an abortion. Liberal feminists see their movement as relatively successful, and the main issues on their non-urgent agenda of ensuring equal opportunity are reducingRead More The American Renaissance Essay1168 Words   |  5 PagesThe American Renaissance period, circa 1876-1917, heralded a new sense of nationalism with a pride linking to a spirit akin to Greek democracy, the rule of Roman law, and a cultural and educational reform movement often referred to as Renaissance humanism. This American nationalism focused on the expression of modernism, technology, and academic classicism. Renaissance technological advancements include wire cables supporting the Brooklyn Bridge in the State of New York, along with cultural advancementsRead MoreJeremy Bentham Criminal Justice Essay1609 Words   |  7 PagesJerem y Bentham’s Influence on the Criminal Justice System: Past and Present The delivery of punishment has changed significantly over the centuries. Up until the 19th century in England, imprisonment was not regarded as a punishment, it was merely used while the offender waited to be sentenced to their ‘real’ punishment (Bull, 2010; Hirst, 1998). Corporal punishment such as flogging, branding and mutilation, death by hanging, and transportation to other continents such as America and AustraliaRead MoreSignificance Of The Research And Theoretical Contributions855 Words   |  4 Pagescontributions at the beginning in the very first paragraph of the article. The article started with a theoretical gap of the diverse and multi-faced definitions of the term creativity and how the term is actually used in Hong Kong’s context of educational reforms. By comparison between the definition of creativity provided by the Hong Kong Curriculum Development Council (CDC) and prior definitions provided by Guilford (1950) and Amabile (1983), the au thors have stated at the end of the first paragraph of theRead MoreAdvantages And Disadvantages Of Sparta1026 Words   |  5 Pagesits own until the next morning. By age seven, Spartan boys were taken from their mothers and put under the control of the state. They lived in military style barracks and were given an education that stressed military training and obedience to authority. They wore uniforms always, ate small meals of bland foods, exercised barefoot to toughen their feet, and were punished severely for disobedient behavior. Boys lived away from their families in barracks until the age of 30, even after they were marriedRead MoreEvolution Of Development Policy And Its Impact On Region Disparities Essay1099 Words   |  5 Pagescontrol regime, development policy in India had a liberalized mold in the 1980s. Unleashing of full-fledged reform process since 1991 was followed by significant step-up in the rate of economic growth in the country. But as the evidence of unequal d istribution of gains of higher growth started surfacing, the development strategy was further modified to make the growth process more inclusive. The present paper is motivated by the question whether regional disparities in development attainment in India tendedRead MoreAncient Greek Of Ancient Greece1582 Words   |  7 Pagestypically only one city and because an individual polis was independent from other poleis in terms of political, judicial, legal, religious and social institutions and practices (Cartwright). A polis offered security for its inhabitants and gave organization to government through structure, function and hierarchy. The city of Athens is at the center of Ancient Greece. Most of what we know about ancient Greek culture depends on records from this principal polis. Athens is the birthplace of democracy and